Calixo
Soft spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L. var. lutescens)
Secobra Recherches, France
An intensive, high-yielding variety
Maximum yield in production:
9.03 t/ha (Kursk obl.)
Maximum yield in state testing:
6.2 tonnes/ha (Kursk oblast)
State Register
Far Eastern, Northwestern and West Siberian regions
Development features
The variety is mid-maturing, lodging resistant. Medium drought tolerance. The plant is from short to medium length. The ear is pyramid-shaped, of medium density.
Planting time
Flexible sowing time, region’s earliest
Vegetation period
85–94 days
Seeding rate (viable seed/m2 )
400–450 pcs/m² — early sowing
500 pcs/m² — late sowing
500 pcs/m² — late sowing
TGW
35–40 g
Soil requirements
Nitrogen fertiliser application: at sowing: 60–70 kg/ha active substance; in GS 30–31 (stem elongation): 40 kg/ha active substance; in GS49 (for quality): 40 kg/ha active substance.
Disease resistance
High resistance to fusarium head blight, yellow rust and powdery mildew; medium resistance to septoria spot; susceptibility to brown rust
Crop protection
When determining the strategy of fungicidal treatment, susceptibility of the variety to brown rust needs to be taken into account. If the yield level is average, one GS 39 (flag leaf emergence) treatment is sufficient. If the yield level is high, two treatments (GS31 and GS49) are required.
Intended use
Bread making (satisfactory filler)
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